create table tb(id varchar(3) , pid varchar(3) , name varchar(10))
insert into tb values('001' , null , '广东省')
insert into tb values('002' , '001' , '广州市')
insert into tb values('003' , '001' , '深圳市')
insert into tb values('004' , '002' , '天河区')
insert into tb values('005' , '003' , '罗湖区')
insert into tb values('006' , '003' , '福田区')
insert into tb values('007' , '003' , '宝安区')
insert into tb values('008' , '007' , '西乡镇')
insert into tb values('009' , '007' , '龙华镇')
insert into tb values('010' , '007' , '松岗镇')
go
--查询指定节点最上级父节点的函数
create function f_pid(@id varchar(3)) returns @t_level table(id varchar(3))
as
begin
insert into @t_level select @id
select @id = pid from tb where id = @id and pid is not null
while @@ROWCOUNT > 0
begin
delete from @t_level
insert into @t_level select @id select @id = pid from tb where id = @id and pid is not null
end
return
end
go
--调用函数查询005(罗湖区)的最上级父节点
select a.* from tb a , f_pid('005') b where a.id = b.id
/*
id pid name
---- ---- ----------
001 NULL 广东省
(所影响的行数为 1 行)
*/
--调用函数查询002(广州市)的最上级父节点
select a.* from tb a , f_pid('002') b where a.id = b.id
/*
id pid name
---- ---- ----------
001 NULL 广东省
(所影响的行数为 1 行)
*/
--调用函数查询001(广东省)的最上级父节点
select a.* from tb a , f_pid('001') b where a.id = b.id
/*
id pid name
---- ---- ----------
001 NULL 广东省
(所影响的行数为 1 行)
drop table tb
drop function f_pid