Matplotlib axes类

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
y = [1, 4, 9, 16, 25,36,49, 64]
x1 = [1, 16, 30, 42,55, 68, 77,88]
x2 = [1,6,12,18,28, 40, 52, 65]
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_axes([0,0,1,1])
#使用简写的形式color/标记符/线型
l1 = ax.plot(x1,y,'ys-') 
l2 = ax.plot(x2,y,'go--') 
ax.legend(labels = ('tv', 'Smartphone'), loc = 'lower right') # legend placed at lower right
ax.set_title("Advertisement effect on sales")
ax.set_xlabel('medium')
ax.set_ylabel('sales')
plt.show()