Vue中 前端实现生成 PDF 并下载

// 将页面 html 转换成图片
npm install html2canvas --save  
// 将图片生成 pdf
npm install jspdf --save

import htmlToPdf from '@/utils/htmlToPdf';
// 使用 Vue.use() 方法就会调用工具方法中的install方法
Vue.use(htmlToPdf);

let pdf = new jsPDF('p', 'pt', [pdfX, pdfY]);
第一个参数： l：横向  p：纵向
第二个参数：测量单位（"pt"，"mm", "cm", "m", "in" or "px"）；
第三个参数：可以是下面格式，默认为“a4”。如需自定义格式，只需将大小作为数字数组传递，如：[592.28, 841.89];
       a0 - a10
       b0 - b10
       c0 - c10
         dl
       letter
       government-letter
       legal
       junior-legal
       ledger
       tabloid
       credit-card

// 导出页面为PDF格式
import html2Canvas from 'html2canvas'
import JsPDF from 'jspdf'
export default{
  install (Vue, options) {
    Vue.prototype.getPdf = function () {
      // 当下载pdf时，若不在页面顶部会造成PDF样式不对,所以先回到页面顶部再下载
      let top = document.getElementById('pdfDom');
      if (top != null) {
        top.scrollIntoView();
        top = null;
      }
      let title = this.exportPDFtitle;
      html2Canvas(document.querySelector('#pdfDom'), {
        allowTaint: true
      }).then(function (canvas) {
        // 获取canvas画布的宽高
        let contentWidth = canvas.width;
        let contentHeight = canvas.height;
        // 一页pdf显示html页面生成的canvas高度;
        let pageHeight = contentWidth / 841.89 * 592.28;
        // 未生成pdf的html页面高度
        let leftHeight = contentHeight;
        // 页面偏移
        let position = 0;
        // html页面生成的canvas在pdf中图片的宽高（本例为：横向a4纸[841.89,592.28]，纵向需调换尺寸）
        let imgWidth = 841.89;
        let imgHeight = 841.89 / contentWidth * contentHeight;
        let pageData = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 1.0);
        let PDF = new JsPDF('l', 'pt', 'a4');
        // 两个高度需要区分: 一个是html页面的实际高度，和生成pdf的页面高度
        // 当内容未超过pdf一页显示的范围，无需分页
        if (leftHeight < pageHeight) {
          PDF.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, 0, imgWidth, imgHeight)
        } else {
          while (leftHeight > 0) {
            PDF.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, position, imgWidth, imgHeight)
            leftHeight -= pageHeight;
            position -= 592.28;
            // 避免添加空白页
            if (leftHeight > 0) {
              PDF.addPage();
            }
          }
        }
        PDF.save(title + '.pdf')
      })
    }
  }
}

<template>
  <div class="wrap" >
    <div id="pdfDom" style="padding: 10px;">
      <el-table
        :data="tableData"
        border>
        <el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="250"></el-table-column>
        <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="250"></el-table-column>
        <el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"></el-table-column>
      </el-table>
    </div>
    <button type="button" style="margin-top: 20px;" @click="btnClick">导出PDF</button>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() { 
    return {
      exportPDFtitle: "页面导出PDF文件名",
      tableData: [
         {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '重庆市九龙坡区火炬大道'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '重庆市九龙坡区火炬大道'
        },{
          date: '2016-05-03',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-02',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-04',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-01',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-08',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-01',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-08',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '南京市江宁区将军大道'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '南京市江宁区将军大道'
        },, {
          date: '2016-05-04',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-01',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-08',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        },{
          date: '2016-05-01',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-08',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-08',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '武汉市洪山区文化大道'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '武汉市洪山区文化大道'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '武汉市洪山区文化大道'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '南京市江宁区将军大道'
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          address: '武汉市洪山区文化大道'
        },
      ]
    } 
  }, 
  methods: {
    btnClick(){
      this.$nextTick(() => {this.getPdf();})
    },
  },  
}
</script>