FTP新增用户后无法登陆_问答-阿里云开发者社区

我新增FTP登陆用户后，登陆时报530 Login incorrect

vsftpd.conf 配置信息如下

cat /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

# Example config file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file

# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.

# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.

# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.

# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's

# capabilities.

# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).

anonymous_enable=NO

# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.

# When SELinux is enforcing check for SE bool ftp_home_dir

local_enable=YES

# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.

write_enable=YES

# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,

# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)

local_umask=022

# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only

# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will

# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.

# When SELinux is enforcing check for SE bool allow_ftpd_anon_write, allow_ftpd_full_access

#anon_upload_enable=YES

# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create

# new directories.

#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES

# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they

# go into a certain directory.

dirmessage_enable=YES

# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.

xferlog_enable=YES

# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).

connect_from_port_20=YES

# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by

# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not

# recommended!

#chown_uploads=YES

#chown_username=whoever

# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown

# below.

#xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog

# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format.

# Note that the default log file location is /var/log/xferlog in this case.

xferlog_std_format=YES

# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.

#idle_session_timeout=600

# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.

#data_connection_timeout=120

# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the

# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.

#nopriv_user=ftpsecure

# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not

# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,

# however, may confuse older FTP clients.

#async_abor_enable=YES

# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore

# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII

# mangling on files when in ASCII mode. The vsftpd.conf(5) man page explains

# the behaviour when these options are disabled.

# Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service

# attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd

# predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the

# raw file.

# ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.

#ascii_upload_enable=YES

#ascii_download_enable=YES

# You may fully customise the login banner string:

#ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.

# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently

# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.

#deny_email_enable=YES

# (default follows)

#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/banned_emails

# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home

# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of

# users to NOT chroot().

# (Warning! chroot'ing can be very dangerous. If using chroot, make sure that

# the user does not have write access to the top level directory within the

# chroot)

chroot_local_user=YES

chroot_list_enable=YES

# (default follows)

chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list

# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by

# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large

# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume

# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.

#ls_recurse_enable=YES

# When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and

# listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction

# with the listen_ipv6 directive.

listen=YES

# This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. By default, listening

# on the IPv6 "any" address (::) will accept connections from both IPv6

# and IPv4 clients. It is not necessary to listen on *both* IPv4 and IPv6

# sockets. If you want that (perhaps because you want to listen on specific

# addresses) then you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration

# files.

# Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !!

listen_ipv6=NO

pam_service_name=vsftpd

userlist_enable=YES

tcp_wrappers=YES

# ftp_username=nobody

#allow_writeable_chroot=YES

vi /var/log/secure

Mar 17 07:15:42 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21134]: Did not receive identification string from 47.100.64.86 port 46332

Mar 17 08:35:05 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21193]: Bad protocol version identification 'GET / HTTP/1.1' from 101.249.221.200 port 53820

Mar 17 09:54:11 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21254]: Invalid user admin from 171.251.203.27 port 45902

Mar 17 09:54:11 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21254]: input_userauth_request: invalid user admin [preauth]

Mar 17 09:54:11 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21254]: pam_unix(sshd:auth): check pass; user unknown

Mar 17 09:54:11 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21254]: pam_unix(sshd:auth): authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=ssh ruser= rhost=171.251.203.27

Mar 17 09:54:14 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21254]: Failed password for invalid user admin from 171.251.203.27 port 45902 ssh2

Mar 17 09:54:15 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21254]: Connection closed by 171.251.203.27 port 45902 [preauth]

Mar 18 00:37:43 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21994]: Accepted password for root from 221.221.159.29 port 54080 ssh2

Mar 18 00:37:43 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21994]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)

Mar 18 03:00:02 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[21994]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session closed for user root

Mar 18 05:33:50 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22294]: Did not receive identification string from 119.23.138.247 port 41624

Mar 18 05:48:54 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22303]: Did not receive identification string from 47.97.16.76 port 47550

Mar 18 09:05:57 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22488]: Accepted password for root from 43.224.45.114 port 58761 ssh2

Mar 18 09:05:57 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22488]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)

Mar 18 09:08:05 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22512]: Accepted password for root from 43.224.45.114 port 58881 ssh2

Mar 18 09:08:05 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22512]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)

Mar 18 09:24:41 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22488]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session closed for user root

Mar 18 09:29:19 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22584]: Accepted password for root from 43.224.45.114 port 60076 ssh2

Mar 18 09:29:19 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z sshd[22584]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)

Mar 18 09:29:37 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z passwd: pam_unix(passwd:chauthtok): password changed for ftp

Mar 18 09:29:52 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z usermod[22604]: change user name 'ftp' to 'mewftp'

Mar 18 09:34:20 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z polkitd[1726]: Registered Authentication Agent for unix-process:22633:43186352 (system bus name :1.1820 [/usr/bin/pkttyagent --notify-fd 5 --fallback], object path /org/freedesktop/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)

Mar 18 09:34:20 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z polkitd[1726]: Unregistered Authentication Agent for unix-process:22633:43186352 (system bus name :1.1820, object path /org/freedesktop/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8) (disconnected from bus)

Mar 18 09:44:33 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z useradd[22665]: new group: name=ftpuser, GID=1000

Mar 18 09:44:33 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z useradd[22665]: new user: name=ftpuser, UID=1000, GID=1000, home=/home/ftpuser, shell=/bin/bash

Mar 18 09:45:31 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z passwd: pam_unix(passwd:chauthtok): password changed for ftpuser

Mar 18 09:49:10 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z usermod[22672]: change user 'ftpuser' shell from '/bin/bash' to '/sbin/nologin'

Mar 18 09:50:31 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z usermod[22685]: change user 'ftpuser' home from '/home/ftpuser' to '/home/ftp'

Mar 18 09:50:46 iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z polkitd[1726]: Registered Authentication Agent for unix-process:22690:43284940 (system bus name :1.1825 [/usr/bin/pkttyagent --notify-fd 5 --fallback], object path /org/freedesktop/PolicyKit1/AuthenticationAgent, locale en_US.UTF-8)

"/var/log/secure" 106L, 16163C

我执行：[root@iZ8vbarl9gou6ewkw3upe8Z ~]# auth sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/virtusers

-bash: auth: command not found

FTP新增用户后无法登陆

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