python post提交到服务器登陆，使用json数据，为什么不成功呢？?报错
请教各位，python 用post请求登陆，使用的是json，没弄明白！
import httplib
import json
import urllib
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("http://192.168.1.104:8080")
headers = {"Content-type":"application/json"}
param = ({"type":"2","loginName":"13983643100","password":"6aa5e3cc0678b335a9547f60045baa6b","systemVersion":"6.1.2"})
conn.request("POST" ,"/linkup_base/user/login.mlk",json.JSONEncoder().encode(param), headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
data = response.read(200000)
print(data)
conn.close() 刚刚学习python,提交到服务器报错，如下
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/PycharmProjects/untitled/login.py", line 12, in <module>
conn.request("POST" ,"/linkup_base/user/login.mlk?",postData, headers)
File "C:\Python27\lib\httplib.py", line 973, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers)
File "C:\Python27\lib\httplib.py", line 1007, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body)
File "C:\Python27\lib\httplib.py", line 969, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body)
File "C:\Python27\lib\httplib.py", line 829, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "C:\Python27\lib\httplib.py", line 791, in send
self.connect()
File "C:\Python27\lib\httplib.py", line 772, in connect
self.timeout, self.source_address)
File "C:\Python27\lib\socket.py", line 553, in create_connection
for res in getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, SOCK_STREAM):
socket.gaierror: [Errno 11001] getaddrinfo failed
写回答
-
https://developer.aliyun.com/profile/5yerqm5bn5yqg?spm=a2c6h.12873639.0.0.6eae304abcjaIB其实这个问题是因为我自己没有注意post请求，下面是代码
importjsonimporturllib2,urllibparams=urllib.urlencode({'param':json.dumps({'type':'2','loginName':'13983643158','password':'6aa5e3cc0678b335a9547f60045baa6b','systemVersion':'6.1.2'})})printparamsf=urllib.urlopen("http://192.168.1.104:8080/line/user/login.mlk",params)data=f.read()print(data)ddata=json.loads(data)print(ddata)type(ddata)print(ddata['data'])
httplib.HTTPConnection(host[,port[,strict[,timeout]]])
看,手册!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
回复 @geminiblue:请教下呢，调试了下，解析不到jsonHTTPConnection.request(method,url[,body[,headers]])socket.gaierror:[Errno11001]getaddrinfofailed开错误代码,那就是说明你请求的地址都解析失败了不是给你发上去吗.httplib.HTTPConnection挂掉了request=urllib2.Request(posturl,postData,headers)这样不行？指教下呢，importhttplib
importjson
importurllib
try:
conn=httplib.HTTPConnection("127.0.0.1",8080)
exceptException,e:
printe
headers={"Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"}
param=({"type":"2","loginName":"13983643100","password":"6aa5e3cc0678b335a9547f60045baa6b","systemVersion":"6.1.2"})
conn.request("POST","/index.php/site/index",urllib.urlencode(param),headers)
response=conn.getresponse()
data=response.read()
print(data)
conn.close()
importhttplib
importjson
importurllib
try:
conn=httplib.HTTPConnection("127.0.0.1",8080)
exceptException,e:
printe
headers={"Content-Type":"application/json"}
param=({"type":"2","loginName":"13983643100","password":"6aa5e3cc0678b335a9547f60045baa6b","systemVersion":"6.1.2"})
conn.request("POST","/index.php/site/index", json.JSONEncoder().encode(param),headers)
response=conn.getresponse()
data=response.read()
print(data)
conn.close()
--------------------------------------------------------
没注意你用json的方式提交的,不过不影响,给你改改.......错误出在httpconnection那块了,不要带http://这样的东西
{"state":-1,"msg":"登录信息为空"}返回的时候数据是这样的，不知道是不是data设置不对！我之前都是直接用urllib2，还是比http更方便的。
供参考：
Python专题教程：抓取网站，模拟登陆，抓取动态网页
中的：
【教程】模拟登陆网站之Python版（内含两种版本的完整的可运行的代码）
谢谢。
2020-06-22 18:17:02赞同 展开评论 打赏
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