开发者社区> 问答> 正文

Java、Spring:邮件发送不成功,会是什么问题呢?报错

"

<span class=""img-wrap""><img referrerpolicy=""no-referrer"" data-src=""/img/bVr8FQ"" src=""https://cdn.segmentfault.com/v-5e8d8dec/global/img/squares.svg"" alt=""图片描述"" title=""图片描述"" />
QQ邮箱的相关服务均已开启,代码如下:

public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { JavaMailSenderImpl sender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();

    sender.setHost("smtp.qq.com");
    sender.setPort(465);
    sender.setUsername("********@qq.com");
    sender.setPassword("********");    

    Properties pro = System.getProperties();
    pro.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
    pro.put("mail.smtp.timeout", "25000");

    sender.setJavaMailProperties(pro);

    MimeMessage message = sender.createMimeMessage();
    try {
        MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
        helper.setFrom("********@qq.com"); // 发送人 
        helper.setTo("********@126.com"); // 收件人  
        helper.setSubject("Title"); // 标题
        helper.setText("Content"); // 内容
        sender.send(message);
        System.out.println("发送完毕!");
    } catch (MessagingException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}

25秒超时后报错如下:

org.springframework.mail.MailSendException: Mail server connection failed; nested exception is javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not connect to SMTP host: smtp.qq.com, port: 465. Failed messages: javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not connect to SMTP host: smtp.qq.com, port: 465; message exception details (1) are:
Failed message 1:
javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not connect to SMTP host: smtp.qq.com, port: 465
    at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.openServer(SMTPTransport.java:899)
    at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:158)
    at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:233)
    at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.doSend(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:389)
    at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.send(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:340)
    at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.send(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:336)
    at Demo.main(Demo.java:31)

有的邮箱密码不填邮箱密码,而是填分配的授权码,我用邮箱密码、授权码都不行...

--------------------已解决,完整代码如下,还有问题可以私信我-----------------

public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JavaMailSenderImpl sender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();

        sender.setHost("smtp.qq.com");
        sender.setPort(465);
        sender.setUsername("*********@qq.com");
        sender.setPassword("xqbhcaptnzurzbhef"); // 这里要用邀请码,不是你登录邮箱的密码

        Properties pro = System.getProperties(); // 下面各项缺一不可
        pro.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        pro.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
        pro.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");

        sender.setJavaMailProperties(pro);

        MimeMessage message = sender.createMimeMessage();
        try {
            MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
            helper.setFrom("*********@qq.com"); // 发送人 
            helper.setTo("*********@126.com"); // 收件人  
            helper.setSubject("Title"); // 标题
            helper.setText("Content"); // 内容
            sender.send(message);
            System.out.println("发送完毕!");
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
"

展开
收起
因为相信,所以看见。 2020-05-27 10:00:25 1665 0
1 条回答
写回答
取消 提交回答
  • 阿里,我所有的向往

    "

    无法连接。

    使用 telnet 试试。

    (PS:尽快修改QQ密码)

    ######

    您好,项目部署在阿里云上,主题和发送人中文会出现乱码,您遇到过这个问题么

    ######

    测试成功,引用的包有这些:
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;

    import javax.mail.MessagingException;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
    import java.util.Properties;

    我使用的是腾讯企业邮箱,密码即邮箱密码。

    ######

    还是抱错:org.springframework.mail.MailSendException: Mail server connection failed; nested exception is javax.mail.MessagingException: Exception reading response;
    nested exception is:

    javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure. Failed messages: javax.mail.MessagingException: Exception reading response;

    nested exception is:

    javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure; message exception details (1) are:

    Failed message 1:
    javax.mail.MessagingException: Exception reading response;
    nested exception is:

    javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
    at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.readServerResponse(SMTPTransport.java:1462)
    at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.openServer(SMTPTransport.java:1260)
    at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:370)
    at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:275)
    at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.doSend(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:389)
    at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.send(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:340)
    at org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl.send(JavaMailSenderImpl.java:336)
    at com.phzc.pgs.biz.mail.SendTemplateMailTask.main(SendTemplateMailTask.java:50)

    Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure

    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readDataRecord(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.AppInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.mail.util.TraceInputStream.read(TraceInputStream.java:97)
    at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(Unknown Source)
    at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
    at com.sun.mail.util.LineInputStream.readLine(LineInputStream.java:75)
    at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.readServerResponse(SMTPTransport.java:1440)
    ... 7 more
    ######

    你好,我现在javamail代码发送邮件的时候报com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSendFailedException: 554 DT:SPM
    这么一个东西,程序是运行完了,但是接收不到邮件,不知道什么原因,请指教。

    "
    2020-05-27 17:53:51
    赞同 展开评论 打赏
问答排行榜
最热
最新

相关电子书

更多
Spring Cloud Alibaba - 重新定义 Java Cloud-Native 立即下载
The Reactive Cloud Native Arch 立即下载
JAVA开发手册1.5.0 立即下载