因为要用到Zend Optimizer,但Zend Optimizer v3.3.9并不支持php5.3,特别是在国内一些程序开发商,一直使用旧的平台,新的zend guard与Zend Optimizer并不兼容,所以近切的需要将php5.3降级为5.2
因为这个问题,我折腾了整整一天,按照网上的教程,使用karmic源(UBUNTU 9.10),一直没有成功。一直安装的都是PHP5.3.3
后终于找到原因:ubuntu 9.10的支持日期已经过了,网络上面的karmic源全是错误的,正常的源karmic.list应该是:
[align=start]
- # deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 10.04 LTS _Lucid Lynx_ - Release amd64 (20100429)]/ karmic main restricted
- # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
- # newer versions of the distribution.
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted
- ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
- ## distribution.
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted
- ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
- ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
- ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic universe
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic universe
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates universe
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates universe
- ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
- ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
- ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
- ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
- ## security team.
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic multiverse
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic multiverse
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates multiverse
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates multiverse
- ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
- ## repository.
- ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
- ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
- ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
- ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
- ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
- # deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
- # deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
- ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
- ## 'partner' repository.
- ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
- ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
- # deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu karmic partner
- # deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu karmic partner
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security universe
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security universe
- deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security multiverse
- deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security multiverse
操作过程如下:
1、下载附件
http://www.zhcn.org/563/
karmic.list 放在/etc/apt/sources.list.d目录中
php 放在/etc/apt/preferences.d目录中
2、运行命令[align=start]
- sudo apt-get update
- sudo apt-get remove php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-xsl php5-gd php-pear php5-mysql php5-curl php5-memcache
- sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-xsl php5-gd php-pear php5-mysql php5-curl php5-memcache
我在php文件中还加入了 libapache2-mod-php5,php5-mcrypt,php5-dev,php5-xcache
例如需要安装xcache,直接运行:
sudo apt-get install php5-xcache
如果需要能过APT-GET安装其它的组件,需要更改上面的php文件,在最后面加入组件的名字即可,非常方便