【Vue.js】使用Element搭建首页导航&左侧菜单

简介: 【Vue.js】使用Element搭建首页导航&左侧菜单

Mock.js

是什么

Mock.js是一个用于生成随机数据的模拟数据生成器。它可以帮助开发人员模拟接口请求,生成随机的数据,以便进行开发和测试。Mock.js提供了丰富的数据模板和随机数据生成规则,可以根据需求生成各种类型的数据,如字符串、数字、布尔值、数组、对象等。同时,Mock.js还支持拦截Ajax请求,使得在开发过程中可以独立于后端接口进行前端开发和测试。

有什么好处

使用Mock.js可以有效地提高开发效率,尤其在前后端分离的开发模式下,可以让前端开发人员独立于后端接口进行开发,减少对后端接口的依赖性。此外,Mock.js还可以模拟接口请求的各种场景,如请求失败、请求超时等,以便测试前端页面的容错性和稳定性。

安装mockjs

npm i mockjs -D

注意:SPA项目工作区间使用cmd执行该命令

执行完毕之后,在devDependencies下会发现已下载好mockjs插件,证明已经安装好了

引入mockjs

为了只在开发环境使用mock,而打包到生产环境时自动不使用mock,我们可以在config目录中的dev.env.jsprod.env.js做一个配

dev.env.js

加入Mock:'true'

module.exports = merge(prodEnv, {
  NODE_ENV: '"development"',
  MOCK: 'true'
})

prod.env.js(生产坏境):

加入Mock:'flase'

module.exports = {
  NODE_ENV: '"production"',
  MOCK: 'false'
}

mian.js导入Mock动态依赖

//开发环境下才会引入mockjs
process.env.MOCK && require('@/mock') 

mockjs使用

导入两个js

login-mock

// const loginInfo = {
//  code: -1,
//  message: '密码错误'
// }
//使用mockjs的模板生成随机数据
const loginInfo = {
  'code|-1-0': 0,
  'message|3-10': 'msg'
}
export default loginInfo;

index.js

import Mock from 'mockjs' //引入mockjs,npm已安装
import action from '@/api/action' //引入请求地址
//全局设置:设置所有ajax请求的超时时间,模拟网络传输耗时
Mock.setup({
  // timeout: 400  //延时400s请求到数据
  timeout: 200 - 400 //延时200-400s请求到数据
})
//引登陆的测试数据,并添加至mockjs
import loginInfo from '@/mock/json/login-mock.js'
let s1 = action.getFullPath('SYSTEM_USER_DOLOGIN')
Mock.mock(s1, "post", loginInfo)
// Mock.mock(s1, /post|get/i, loginInfo)

登入Login.vue

<template>
  <div class="login-wrap">
    <el-form class="login-container">
      <h1 class="title">用户登录</h1>
      <el-form-item label="">
        <el-input type="text" v-model="username" placeholder="登录账号" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="">
        <el-input type="password" v-model="password" placeholder="登录密码" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item>
        <el-button type="primary" style="width:100%;" @click="doSubmit()">提交</el-button>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-row style="text-align: center;margin-top:-10px">
        <el-link type="primary">忘记密码</el-link>
        <el-link type="primary" @click="gotoRegister()">用户注册</el-link>
      </el-row>
    </el-form>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
import axios from 'axios'
import qs from 'qs' //用于post请求
export default {
    name: 'Login',
    data() {
      return {
        username: "",
        password: "",
        msg: '啊'
      }
    },
    methods: {
      Register() {
        this.$router.push('/Register');
      },
      doSubmit() {
        let params = {
          username: this.username,
          password: this.password
        };
        console.log(params);
        //定义后端都请求地址
        var url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_USER_DOLOGIN;
        //以下是post请求及整合资源
        //通过qs中的stringify方法进行格式转换
        //注意数据是保存到json对象的params属性
        this.axios.post(url,params).then(r => {
          console.log(r);
      this.$message({
        message:r.data.message,
        type:r.data.code==0?'success':'error'
      });
        }).catch(e => {
          console.log(e);
        });
      }
    }
  }
</script>
<style scoped>
  .login-wrap {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    padding-top: 10%;
    background-image: url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<svg width="1361px" height="609px" viewBox="0 0 1361 609" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <!-- Generator: Sketch 46.2 (44496) - http://www.bohemiancoding.com/sketch -->
    <title>Group 21</title>
    <desc>Created with Sketch.</desc>
    <defs></defs>
    <g id="Ant-Design-Pro-3.0" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd">
        <g id="账户密码登录-校验" transform="translate(-79.000000, -82.000000)">
            <g id="Group-21" transform="translate(77.000000, 73.000000)">
                <g id="Group-18" opacity="0.8" transform="translate(74.901416, 569.699158) rotate(-7.000000) translate(-74.901416, -569.699158) translate(4.901416, 525.199158)">
                    <ellipse id="Oval-11" fill="#CFDAE6" opacity="0.25" cx="63.5748792" cy="32.468367" rx="21.7830479" ry="21.766008"></ellipse>
                    <ellipse id="Oval-3" fill="#CFDAE6" opacity="0.599999964" cx="5.98746479" cy="13.8668601" rx="5.2173913" ry="5.21330997"></ellipse>
                    <path d="M38.1354514,88.3520215 C43.8984227,88.3520215 48.570234,83.6838647 48.570234,77.9254015 C48.570234,72.1669383 43.8984227,67.4987816 38.1354514,67.4987816 C32.3724801,67.4987816 27.7006688,72.1669383 27.7006688,77.9254015 C27.7006688,83.6838647 32.3724801,88.3520215 38.1354514,88.3520215 Z" id="Oval-3-Copy" fill="#CFDAE6" opacity="0.45"></path>
                    <path d="M64.2775582,33.1704963 L119.185836,16.5654915" id="Path-12" stroke="#CFDAE6" stroke-width="1.73913043" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path>
                    <path d="M42.1431708,26.5002681 L7.71190162,14.5640702" id="Path-16" stroke="#E0B4B7" stroke-width="0.702678964" opacity="0.7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-dasharray="1.405357899873153,2.108036953469981"></path>
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                    <g id="Group-17" transform="translate(126.850922, 13.543654) rotate(30.000000) translate(-126.850922, -13.543654) translate(117.285705, 4.381889)" fill="#CFDAE6">
                        <ellipse id="Oval-4" opacity="0.45" cx="9.13482653" cy="9.12768076" rx="9.13482653" ry="9.12768076"></ellipse>
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                    </g>
                </g>
                <g id="Group-14" transform="translate(216.294700, 123.725600) rotate(-5.000000) translate(-216.294700, -123.725600) translate(106.294700, 35.225600)">
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                    <ellipse id="Oval-2" fill="#CFDAE6" opacity="0.3" cx="29.1176471" cy="29.1402439" rx="21.5686275" ry="21.5853659"></ellipse>
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                    <ellipse id="Oval-2" fill="#BACAD9" opacity="0.5" cx="29.1176471" cy="29.1402439" rx="10.7843137" ry="10.7926829"></ellipse>
                    <path d="M29.1176471,39.9329268 L29.1176471,18.347561 C23.1616351,18.347561 18.3333333,23.1796097 18.3333333,29.1402439 C18.3333333,35.1008781 23.1616351,39.9329268 29.1176471,39.9329268 Z" id="Oval-2" fill="#BACAD9"></path>
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                    </g>
                    <ellipse id="Oval-10" fill="#CFDAE6" cx="218.382353" cy="138.685976" rx="1.61764706" ry="1.61890244"></ellipse>
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                </g>
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                    </g>
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                </g>
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                    </g>
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                </g>
            </g>
        </g>
    </g>
</svg>);
    /* background-color: #112346; */
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center right;
    background-size: 100%;
  }
   .login-container {
  border-radius: 10px;
  margin: 0px auto;
  width: 350px;
  padding: 30px 35px 15px 35px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #eaeaea;
  text-align: left;
  box-shadow: 0 0 20px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.title {
  margin: 0px auto 40px auto;
  text-align: center;
  color: #505458;
}
</style>

效果图

Bus事物总线

首页导航栏与左侧菜单搭建

组件(3个)

1.AppMain.vue:布局容器组件

2.LeftAside.vue:左侧菜单组件

3.TopNav.vue:首页导航组件

APPMian.vue

<template>
  <el-container class="main-container">
    <el-aside v-bind:class="asideClass">
      <LeftNav></LeftNav>
    </el-aside>
    <el-container>
      <el-header class="main-header">
        <TopNav></TopNav>
      </el-header>
      <el-main class="main-center">Main</el-main>
    </el-container>
  </el-container>
</template>
<script>
  // 导入组件
  import TopNav from '@/components/TopNav.vue'
  import LeftNav from '@/components/LeftNav.vue'
  // 导出模块
  export default {
  };
</script>
<style scoped>
  .main-container {
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  .main-aside-collapsed {
    /* 在CSS中,通过对某一样式声明! important ,可以更改默认的CSS样式优先级规则,使该条样式属性声明具有最高优先级 */
    width: 64px !important;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: #334157;
    margin: 0px;
  }
  .main-aside {
    width: 240px !important;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: #334157;
    margin: 0px;
  }
  .main-header,
  .main-center {
    padding: 0px;
    border-left: 2px solid #333;
  }
</style>

LeftNav.vue

<template>
  <el-menu default-active="2" class="el-menu-vertical-demo" @open="handleOpen" @close="handleClose" background-color="#334157"
   text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b" :collapse="collapsed" :collapse-transition="bb">
    <!-- <el-menu default-active="2" :collapse="collapsed" collapse-transition router :default-active="$route.path" unique-opened class="el-menu-vertical-demo" background-color="#334157" text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b"> -->
    <div class="logobox">
      <img class="logoimg" src="../assets/img/logo.png" alt="">
    </div>
    <el-submenu index="1">
      <template slot="title">
        <i class="el-icon-location"></i>
        <span>导航一</span>
      </template>
      <el-menu-item-group>
        <template slot="title">分组一</template>
        <el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
        <el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
      </el-menu-item-group>
      <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
        <el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
      </el-menu-item-group>
      <el-submenu index="1-4">
        <template slot="title">选项4</template>
        <el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
      </el-submenu>
    </el-submenu>
    <el-menu-item index="2">
      <i class="el-icon-menu"></i>
      <span slot="title">导航二</span>
    </el-menu-item>
    <el-menu-item index="3" disabled>
      <i class="el-icon-document"></i>
      <span slot="title">导航三</span>
    </el-menu-item>
    <el-menu-item index="4">
      <i class="el-icon-setting"></i>
      <span slot="title">导航四</span>
    </el-menu-item>
  </el-menu>
</template>
<script>
  export default {
  }
</script>
<style>
  .el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {
    width: 240px;
    min-height: 400px;
  }
  .el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {
    border: none;
    text-align: left;
  }
  .el-menu-item-group__title {
    padding: 0px;
  }
  .el-menu-bg {
    background-color: #1f2d3d !important;
  }
  .el-menu {
    border: none;
  }
  .logobox {
    height: 40px;
    line-height: 40px;
    color: #9d9d9d;
    font-size: 20px;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 20px 0px;
  }
  .logoimg {
    height: 40px;
  }
</style>

TopNav.vue

<template>
  <!-- <el-menu :default-active="activeIndex2" class="el-menu-demo" mode="horizontal" @select="handleSelect" background-color="#545c64"
   text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b">
    <el-menu-item index="1">处理中心</el-menu-item>
    <el-submenu index="2">
      <template slot="title">我的工作台</template>
      <el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
      <el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
      <el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
      <el-submenu index="2-4">
        <template slot="title">选项4</template>
        <el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
        <el-menu-item index="2-4-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
        <el-menu-item index="2-4-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
      </el-submenu>
    </el-submenu>
    <el-menu-item index="3" disabled>消息中心</el-menu-item>
    <el-menu-item index="4"><a href="https://www.ele.me" target="_blank">订单管理</a></el-menu-item>
  </el-menu> -->
  <el-menu class="el-menu-demo" mode="horizontal" background-color="#334157" text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#fff">
    <el-button class="buttonimg">
      <img class="showimg" :src="collapsed?imgshow:imgsq" @click="doToggle()">
    </el-button>
    <el-submenu index="2" class="submenu">
      <template slot="title">超级管理员</template>
      <el-menu-item index="2-1">设置</el-menu-item>
      <el-menu-item index="2-2">个人中心</el-menu-item>
      <el-menu-item @click="exit()" index="2-3">退出</el-menu-item>
    </el-submenu>
  </el-menu>
</template>
<script>
  export default {
  }
</script>
<style scoped>
  .el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {
    border: none;
  }
  .submenu {
    float: right;
  }
  .buttonimg {
    height: 60px;
    background-color: transparent;
    border: none;
  }
  .showimg {
    width: 26px;
    height: 26px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 17px;
    left: 17px;
  }
  .showimg:active {
    border: none;
  }
</style>

 

给组件配置路由关系

index.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'
import AppMain from '@/components/AppMain'
import LeftNav from '@/components/LeftNav'
import TopNav from '@/components/TopNav'
import Login from '@/views/Login'
import Register from '@/views/Register'
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
  routes: [{
    path: '/',
    name: 'Login',
    component: Login
  },{path: '/Register',
    name: 'Register',
    component: Register,
  },{path: '/AppMain',
    name: 'AppMain',
    component: AppMain,
    children:[
      {path: '/LeftNav',
        name: 'LeftNav',
        component: LeftNav,
      },{path: '/TopNav',
        name: 'TopNav',
        component: TopNav
      }
    ]
  }
  ]
})

Login.vue跳转到AppMain(登入跳到主界面)

this.$router.push('/AppMian');

效果图

结合总线完成组件通讯

Bus事件适用于父子组件、非父子组件等之间的通信

定义Bus :main.js

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data(){
    return{
      Bus:new Vue()
    }
  },
  router,
  components: { App },
  template: '<App/>'
})

TopNav.vue

methods:{
      doToggle(){//收起左侧菜单事件
        this.collapsed=!this.collapsed;
        //将是否折叠的变量放入总线
        this.$root.Bus.$emit('aaa',this.collapsed);
      },
      exit(){//退出事件
        this.$router.push("/")
      }
    }

LeftNav.vue

              created(){
          this.$root.Bus.$on('aaa',r=>{
            this.collapsed=r;
          });
        }

AppMain.vue

created(){
      this.$root.Bus.$on('aaa',r=>{
        this.asideClass=r ? 'main-aside-collapsed':'main-aside';
      });
    }

效果图


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