1.使用yum安装基础依赖包
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel
2.下载Nginx和Mysql安装包
Nginx下载
Mysql下载
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# ls nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
3.源码安装Nginx
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin nginx [root@localhost ~]# tar -xf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.16.1 [root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module [root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# make && make install
4.安装Mysql
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm [root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mysql-server
5.安装PHP
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install php php-fpm php-mysql
6.启动服务并开机自启
1.启动Nginx服务
[root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx [root@localhost nginx-1.16.1]# ss -antulp | grep :80 tcp LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:* users:(("nginx",pid=15686,fd=6),("nginx",pid=15685,fd=6)) tcp LISTEN 0 50 :::8080 :::* users:(("java",pid=3207,fd=161))
2.启动Mysql服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mysqld [root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mysqld [root@localhost ~]# ss -antulp | grep :3306 tcp LISTEN 0 80 [::]:3306 [::]:* users:(("mysqld",pid=54086,fd=21))
3.启动PHP服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start php-fpm [root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable php-fpm [root@localhost ~]# ss -antulp | grep php-fpm tcp LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 *:* users:(("php-fpm",pid=54190,fd=0),("php-fpm",pid=54189,fd=0),("php-fpm",pid=54188,fd=0),("php-fpm",pid=54187,fd=0),("php-fpm",pid=54186,fd=0),("php-fpm",pid=54185,fd=6))
7.Mysql 初始化
[root@localhost ~]# mysql --version mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.7.29, for Linux (x86_64) using EditLine wrapper [root@localhost ~]# grep "temporary password" /var/log/mysqld.log //查看初始密码 2020-03-10T03:23:43.256226Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 9s3aBfelT5). [root@localhost ~]# mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -p'9s3aBfelT5).' ... Server version: 5.7.29 mysql> alter user root@"localhost"identified by "123qqq...A"; //修改mysql密码 mysql> exit
LNMP平台案例
步骤一：修改php-fpm配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf [www] listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 //PHP端口号 pm.max_children = 50 //最大进程数量 pm.start_servers = 5 //最小进程数量 pm.min_spare_servers = 5 //最少需要几个空闲着的进程 pm.max_spare_servers = 35 //最多允许几个进程处于空闲状态
步骤二：修改nginx配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ... location / { root html; index index.php index.html index.htm; } ... location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; #fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi.conf; } [root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
步骤三：创建PHP页面
测试页面1, 测试LNMP架构能否解析PHP页面（动态）
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/test.php <?php $i="This is a test Page"; echo $i; ?>
测试页面2，测试连接并查询Mysql数据库
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/mysql.php <?php $mysqli = new mysqli('localhost','root','123qqq...A','mysql'); if (mysqli_connect_errno()){ die('Unable to connect!'). mysqli_connect_error(); } $sql = "select * from user"; $result = $mysqli->query($sql); while($row = $result->fetch_array()){ printf("Host:%s",$row[0]); printf("</br>"); printf("Name:%s",$row[1]); printf("</br>"); } ?>
步骤四：访问测试
测试解析PHP页面：
测试连接并查询Mysql数据库：
